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Black Belt Certification
(Black Belt Certification ICBB Dumps Questions)
Question No:-15
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What does P stand in the acronym of a process map, SIPOC. What does the P stand for in this acronym?
Choose the correct options from below list
(1)Process
(2)Product
(3)Population
(4)Preliminary
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Answer:-(1)Process
Note:-A SIPOC is a high-end management tool that simplifies variables into five segments which have S for Suppliers; I for inputs; P for process; O for output; and C for customers.
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Question No:-16
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A Black Belt practitioner constructs a control chart to display a process mean and its outer limits. In the chart above, what does LCL stand for?
Choose the correct options from below list
(1)Lower cycle limit
(2)Lower cycle length
(3)Lower control limit
(4)Lower control length
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Answer:-(3)Lower control limit
Note:-A lower control limit (LCL) will represents a downward 3x sigma deviation from the mean value of a variable.
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Question No:-17
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Which of the control charts must have at least 20 subgroups of observed values to judge whether a process is in control or not?
Choose the correct options from below list
(1)R-Chart
(2)P-Chart
(3)C-Chart
(4)Y-Chart
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Answer:-(1)R-Chart
Note:-An R-chart contains data gathered at regular intervals. It measures the sample range over time which is a measure of dispersion. The R-chart must have at least 20 subgroups of observed values with each subgroup containing 3 to 6 observations. With these minimum number of observations, it is convenient to observe whether the variation falls within the upper and lower control limits.
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Question No:-18
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The practice of using specific points in its storage area to indicate when products need to be ordered.
Choose the correct options from below list
(1)Kanban
(2)Poka-yoke
(3)Checkpoints
(4)Hoshin
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Answer:-(1)Kanban
Note:-Kanban technique is used in lean. It is a pull technique which eliminates labor and inventory waste. The word Kanban is a Japanese word which means a “signal card”.
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Question No:-19
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A Black Belt practitioner is hired to identify a number of Critical to Price (CTP) factors in an effort to streamline and reduce costs associated with manufacturing Product A. The following are CTP factors EXCEPT:
Choose the correct options from below list
(1)Component costs
(2)Assembly costs
(3)Shipping costs
(4)Loan refinancing costs
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Answer:-(4)Loan refinancing costs
Note:-A Critical to Price (CTP) is all the factors influencing the costs of a process. To manufacture a product component costs, assembly costs, shipping costs have to be included to calculate the total cost of manufacturing of the product.
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Question No:-20
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An advanced quantitative analysis to optimize business or industrial processes through process mapping and modelling using multiple variables. This tool is referred as
Choose the correct options from below list
(1)Capability-requirements analysis
(2)FMEA analysis
(3)Capability-complexity analysis
(4)C&E Analysis
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Answer:-(3)Capability-complexity analysis
Note:-The capability and complexity analysis in six sigma helps to define, measure and control of complexity of products and services along with their capabilities. The advanced capability-complexity analysis permits what if analysis to optimize process mapping and modelling using multi-variables.
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Question No:-21
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Which of the following techniques dramatically shortens changeover times?
Choose the correct options from below list
(1)Continuous flow
(2)Standard work
(3)Work in process (WIP)
(4)Single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
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Answer:-(4)Single minute exchange of dies (SMED)
Note:-Single-Minute Exchange of Dies (SMED) is a cluster of techniques for dramatically shortening the time to complete a changeover. Shigeo Shingo, a Japanese industrial engineer, first conceptualized SMED whose pioneering work reduced changeover times by a factor of 20 across a wide range of manufacturing companies.
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Question No:-22
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Correction, over-production, inventory, and motion are all examples of
Choose the correct options from below list
(1)Waste
(2)5S target areas
(3)Noise
(4)Value-added activities
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Answer:-(1)Waste
Note:-A waste is a non-value added loss. Ideally a project should remove or minimize waste as much as possible before the closure of the project.
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Question No:-23
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If the primary metric of a project is reduced cost, then the consequential metric would be?
Choose the correct options from below list
(1)Reduced cycle time
(2)Reduced scrap rate
(3)Reduced set-up time
(4)All the above
(5)None of the above
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Answer:-(4)All the above
Note:-Reduced cycle time, scrap time, set-up time are all the consequential metrics.
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Question No:-24
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A company has installed a system that prevents orders with incorrect information from being forwarded to production scheduling. This is an example of which of the following lean tools?
Choose the correct options from below list
(1)Standard work
(2)Kanban
(3)Poka-Yoke
(4)Visual factory
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Answer:-(3)Poka-Yoke
Note:-A Poka-Yoke is a Japanese technique which means mistake proofing. It helps the mistakes from not being passed on to next operation.
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Question No:-25
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Which of the following is a component of a visual factory?
Choose the correct options from below list
(1)Product specifications
(2)Zero defect policies
(3)Just-in-time policies
(4)Equipment service manuals
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Answer:-(1)Product specifications
Note:-The objective of visual factory is easy visualization of all the activities in the organization. The Visual factory removes the overhead waste by using a combination of signs, charts, dashboards, etc to speed up the transmission of data and information. Product specification, Safety information, Process measures, and work instruction are some components of visual factory. This is used in lean production environment.
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Question No:-26
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Which of the following tools can be used to identify waste or non-value-added activities?
Choose the correct options from below list
(1)Force yield analysis
(2)Pareto analysis
(3)Scatter diagram
(4)Process map
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Answer:-(4)Process map
Note:-A process map is a detailed pictorial depiction of process flow using color coded symbols to display methodically steps, events and operations. This tool is helps in establishing relationship between inputs and outputs. All those who contribute to the process will document in the process map. This tool is very effective in identifying waste and non-value added activities.
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Question No:-27
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The expected value is very close to the term
Choose the correct options from below list
(1)Probabilistic model
(2)mean
(3)Markov value
(4)Regressive value
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Answer:-(2)mean
Note:-The term expected value is used for random variables and is very close to the term “mean”
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Question No:-28
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A system that delivers products or services at the correct time and in the correct quantities is referred to asv
Choose the correct options from below list
(1)Takt time
(2)Kaizen
(3)Just-in-time
(4)Single-piece flow
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Answer:-(3)Just-in-time
Note:-Just in time believes in the elimination of waste. The principle of JIT is to produce the necessary products, at the necessary time and in necessary quantity.
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